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Posts Tagged ‘Medicine’

Mar
12/09
Laser Eye Surgery Guide
Last Updated on Thursday, 12 March 2009 11:01
Written by Jane Carpenter
Thursday, March 12th, 2009

Supporting surgical vision correction is not as easy as ophthalmologists tell us. In the first place, we believe our eyes as extremely sensitive. And this is the truth. There are so many accidents that can cause, that everybody ought to carefully consider what hospital they choose to correct their sight faults.

PRK signifies photorefractive keratectomy. The procedure implies the the cutting of a small fraction from the cornea, resulting in reshaping it. In this manner myopia and hyperopia are corrected, making it possible to give up the prescription glasses for so many patients.

Lasik is also driven by excimer laser action like PRK, but the fraction removed from the cornea is not superficial, but a deeper portion. Then the superficial layer is set in its original position, permitting the eye to start the healing process.

Lasik and PRK are performed with excimer lasers. All lasers for eye surgery or for any variant of medical intervention have to be FDA approved. This is how patients safety is secured. This is a measure the state indicate they are preoccupied to have a healthy population.

Myopia and hyperopia can be corrected through either Lasik or PRK surgery. The doctors will examine each person individually, then indicating one operation or another. Every now and then, they could indicate that the patient should not be performed neither operation onto.

Mistakes in laser eye surgery can be very costly, as they may affect the patients vision for ever. Choosing doctors only after thorough investigations will reduce the exposure to such medical risks.

Eye surgery professionals say that the eyes heal quicker after Lasik than after PRK. These doctors probably have their conclusions, but there’s hardly any medical proof to endorse this claim. Each of us is unique, therefore healing is a personal process. It can go well, but sometimes it could take very long. We’ll see as we live.

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Mar
07/09
What Bipolar Mania Is
Last Updated on Saturday, 7 March 2009 12:58
Written by Ken P Doyle
Saturday, March 7th, 2009

Your friends introduced you to a new member in your theater actors guild. She easily caught everybodys attention with her energy and extraordinary cheeriness. That nights practice has ended and everybody was raring to get home. However, your new found friend surprisingly invited you to go the disco. You declined but gave her your home number instead. You awoke to a call and heard her sobbing on the phone. She was ranting about how miserable her life is and how she just wants to end her life right there and then! Nobody would want to be in this shocking situation but what you just read is a reality of a brain disorder called bipolar mania or manic-depressive illness.

Bipolar Mania and What Its About

This bipolar mania is a biological disorder characterized by manic and depressive episodes. A person suffering from bipolar disorder displays symptoms of extreme exhilaration at one instant then severe depression the next, as described above. Particularly, the manic signs and symptoms involve amplified energy, disturbing behavior, poor judgment, nervousness, and a reduced need for sleep. On the other hand, the depressive state is known by feelings of hopelessness, intense grief, and a loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities among others. The fact that is most frightening about bipolar mania is that an individual may resort to suicide if untreated.

Statistics have shown that bipolar mania is affecting a significant number of individuals in the United States alone. Its a staggering 5.7 million of the total population. Should you or anyone of the people you know have bipolar, you need to get ready with all the vital information especially on how you can be of best help to them.

Treatment

Though bipolar mania is a long term challenge, the condition can be treated through a combination of approaches. The first is through the medical method. Mood stabilizers are the medications available for this condition. The more common one is Lithium (Eskalith, Lithobid) while others are prescribed with anticonvulsant medicines such as valproate (Depakote) or carbamazepine (Tegretol). On top of this, individuals with bipolar mania also see mental health professionals for cognitive or behavioral psychotherapy. Psychosocial approaches to bipolar mania are deemed important to recovery as it involves psychoeducation, family therapy and interpersonal therapy.

The Bipolar Support Groups

Then again, if the medical and psychological approach is not used in conjunction with the other methods then it will not be successful. It is an invaluable resource for an individual with bipolar mania to join bipolar support groups. Various discussions about the disorder are made in depth in these bipolar support groups, making them very educational. Sharing of true-to-life experiences is also done apart from the information and this makes the group relate well to each other.

Bipolar support groups offer a hospitable environment to bipolar sufferers so that they wont have to feel alone and alienated from the rest of the world. They also offer the opportunity to openly speak about their pains and hardships and at the same time gaining acceptance from others. The bipolar support group can brainstorm about local resources and acquiring government aid together.

Bipolar Mania Prognosis

Its important that a person with bipolar mania can or can not cope with the disorder. The real question though is whether they get into a bipolar support group which will see them through the process. This is the real determinant which has treatment value. Individuals with bipolar mania are on their way to a fully-functioning life with the right kind of help from the right kind of people.

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